The futsal court was created and developed in 1930 in Uruguay by Physical Education Professor – Juan Carlos Ceriani. Ortiz: Another key part of Spain's success with four Futsal EURO titles, as well as UEFA crowns with Inter in 2009, 2017 and 2018. It has similarities to five-a-side football. Eight teams were involved in those finals; by 2022, there will be a 16-team competition in the Netherlands with 50 of UEFA's 55 members entering qualifying. Record 11-time Russian champions but after financial difficulties the club, based for much of their history in Moscow, ceased to exist in June. Ricardinho: 'O Mágico' has a tattoo of Falcão and the Portuguese winger is quite often bracketed with the Brazilian in the futsal pantheon. Estimated reading time: 8 minutes, 27 seconds. ^n/a A round-robin tournament determined the final standings. [30], Yellow and red cards are used in futsal. [26], At the beginning of the match, a coin toss is used to decide who will start the match. In order to increase the agility of the Uruguayan players, Professor Ceriani … AMF is the successor organization to the original governing body. Unlike extra time, the goals scored in a shoot-out do not count towards the goals scored throughout the match. Winger: Often the most skilful and creative players, and crucial in both attack and defence. said team and changes in the second half of the match and periods of extra time, if any [25], In some competitions, the game cannot end in a draw, so away goals, extra time and kicks from the penalty mark are the three methods for determining the winner after a match has been drawn. However, once a team have committed five fouls in one half, for every subsequent foul their opponents get a free shot at goal from the second penalty mark, ten metres out (often known as a double penalty). These are all accumulated fouls. [citation needed] Luiz de Oliveira wrote the Book of Rules of Fuitsal in 1956, then adopted also at the international level. A yellow card is shown if a player shows unsporting behaviour, dissent, persistent infringement of the Laws of the Game, delaying the restart of play, failing to respect the distance of the player from the ball when play is being restarted, infringement of substitution procedure or entering, re-entering and leaving the field without the referee's permission. Now a successful coach. In the event of injury to the second referee, the third referee will replace the second referee. Several tournaments have been organized under the auspices of IFA, including a world cup for men held in 2019 and one for women held in 2017. If it hits the ceiling of an indoor arena, play is restarted with a kick-in to the opponents of the team that last touched the ball, under the place where it hit the ceiling.[20]. FULL-TIME offers you an easy way to manage your football leagues online. To increase difficulty take the shot first time without breaking stride, this will help you get comfortable in situations where breaking stride isn’t an option. It attracted some interest in South American media, which regularly began to follow futsal. Playas de Castellón (ESP): Won the first UEFA Futsal Cups in 2001/02 and 2002/03, though (now competing as Bisontes) no longer in the top Spanish division. The regulations regarding the [9], Many of the laws are similar or identical to those found in association football, or reference association football in their absence (such as a section noting that there is no offside infraction in futsal. Defender: Usually the last man ahead of the goalkeeper but also important in starting and joining attacks. Extra time and reduced numbers of players on the field were not taken into account because only few matches went into extra time, and the exclusion of a player is a rare exception.15 Injuries per 1000 player hours were calculated: number of injuries multiplied by 1000 divided by total player hours. Futsal is also played with a smaller, harder, low-bounce ball. A penalty kick from the penalty spot is awarded if a player commits a foul inside the penalty area. The lower part of the nets is attached to curved tubing or another suitable means of support. Playing or watching futsal consumes people’s time when they are free to choose what they would like do. Unlimited substitutions are permitted. The standard halftime period for this type of game is 12 minutes, although some games may be upward of 15 minutes like a regular quarter. The game is divided into two halves of 45 minutes each. [31] A player who has been sent off must leave the vicinity of the field. CFA Futsal International Tournaments - Changshu Story, Hangzhou International Futsal Tournament Story, Ballgame-team sport, variant of association football. A football game starts and stops frequently because of penalties, team time outs, injuries, … The indirect free kick is taken from the place where the infringement occurred. Confederación Sudamericana de Fútbol de Salón, Fédération Internationale de Football Association, Confederation of North, Central American and Caribbean Futsal, Confederation of North, Central American and Caribbean Association Football, Confederação Sul-Americana de Futebol de Salão, Comparison of association football and futsal, Futsal 5 A-Side Australia (FFAA) Interstate Club Championship, North America, Central America and Caribbean, "Injury risk of playing football in Futsal World Cups", "World Cup 2014: Futsal – the game behind Brazil's superstars", "Choosing the Right Ball Sizes for Futsal Training: Matheus Palhinha", "Futsal Ball Guide: Size, Weight, and Difference", "Futsal Laws of the game (Extra time and penalties)", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Futsal&oldid=1012073996, Articles with dead external links from November 2020, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with unsourced statements from May 2014, Articles with unsourced statements from January 2016, Articles with unsourced statements from October 2020, Articles containing potentially dated statements from March 2021, All articles containing potentially dated statements, Pages using Sister project links with wikidata namespace mismatch, Pages using Sister project links with hidden wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. At a lower level, the 2015 Group 21 … Juliano Antonio Schmeling “Football is becoming more and more a futsal game” Global; 5th November 2020 by Futsal Focus. Unfortunately there’s no time to stand and rest – the play will continue to move on, with or without you. The interval between the two halves cannot exceed 15 minutes. If a game is drawn at the end of regulation Group play games may end in a draw. Unlike football, there is no offside rule in futsal. There are four match officials: the referee on the touchline opposite the benches and a second referee on other touchline (both can enter the pitch if needed), a third official by the table on halfway to monitor the substitutions and foul count, and liaise with the other official, the timekeeper. The FIFA half time duration is 15 minutes. The small amount of space means players must have great technique and skill, and as well as a professional sport in its own right with national and international championships, it is also considered a development tool for 11-a-side football. Teams are comprised of four outfield players and one goalkeeper. [18], The field is made up of wood or artificial material, or similar surface, although any flat, smooth and non-abrasive material may be used. Schumacher: Nicknamed after the German goalkeeper but a defender in futsal that oozed class, Schumacher helped Brazil win the 2008 World Cup against Spain, where he spent 11 years as a player for Inter, winning three UEFA Futsal Cups. If the ball crosses the byline, it results in either a corner or a thrown goal clearance by the keeper. The upper part of each quarter-circle is then joined by a 3.16 m (10.4 ft) line running parallel to the goal line between the goalposts. After the first World Cup in Uruguay for the ‘Jules Rimet’ Trophy, Professor Ceriani concluded that in order for Uruguay to win the next World Cup, the players needed more agility and faster thinking. Reached the UEFA final four in 2014/15. The game soon spread throughout South America, where the rules were standardised and the first international confederation was formed in 1965. The player that was sent off, however, cannot be used again. Javi Rodriguez: His two late ten-metre penalties gave Spain victory in the 2000 World Cup and he went on to help them retain the title in 2004 and lift four Futsal EUROs. If the teams are equal when the goal is scored or if the team with fewer players scores, both teams remain with the same number of players. Futsal matches comprise two periods each lasting 20 minutes of actual playing time. However, talks between FIFA and AMF to reconcile governance were not successful. The period drama will explore the origins of football, tracking it back to Northern England in the mid-1800s. Long-time captain of his country, he also won the UEFA Futsal Cup with both Castellón and Barça. In addition, to allow national FAs further flexibility to benefit and develop futsal domestically, FIFA has approved the following changes relating to “categories” of futsal: A football match is of 90 minutes. FC Dynamo (RUS): UEFA Futsal Cup winners in 2007 and runners-up on five other occasions. It sees itself as ancillary rather than competing with FIFA. It was easily played by everyone, everywhere, and in any weather condition, without any difficulty, helping players to stay in shape all year round. Attackers can get much closer to the goal than they can in the traditional outdoor version of football. [14] If a team has or is reduced to fewer than three players remaining, the match is abandoned and counted as a loss for the team with the lack of players. Jewellery is not allowed, nor are other items that could be dangerous to the player wearing the item or to other active participants. If the ball goes over the touchline or hits the ceiling, play is resumed with a kick-in. Firstly it was to unify the different variations played across the world and, more recently, to improve the game. Shortly after, a unique tournament was organized. If neither team scores in the first overtime period, the game continues until the game ends as a result of a touchdown, field goal or safety. All substitutions are on the fly, this includes goalkeeping substitutions. In particular, it was the journalist José Antônio Inglêz who passionately contributed to the rapid spread of the game, as well as being credited as the man who coined the name “futsal” to define the sport. [29] A penalty kick is awarded if a player commits one of the fouls that are worthy of a direct free kick inside their own penalty area. Extra time consists of two periods of five minutes. Brazil: Won five out of eight World Cups. Also punishable with a red card is denying an opponent moving towards the player's goal a goalscoring opportunity by committing an offence punishable by a free kick or a penalty kick and using offensive, insulting or abusive language or gestures. In 1989, FIFA took over as the sport's governing body, holding the first edition of its World Cup that January in the Netherlands, Brazil beating the hosts in the final. Two halves lasting 20 minutes each, with a 15-minute break for half-time. [2], Futsal is played between two teams of five players each, one of who is the goalkeeper. For the best possible experience, we recommend using, Futsal Champions League - What is futsal? Barça (ESP): Three UEFA titles, won the 2020 finals as hosts. Its membership spans countries from North and South America, Europe, Africa, Asia, and Oceania. The 2-minute punishment (3 minutes running clock) shall be checked by the timekeeper (or by … Each timeout taken is part of the game time, not added on to it. The depth of the goal is 80 cm (31 in) at the top and 1 m (3.3 ft) at the bottom. Since then, all other names have been officially and internationally changed to futsal. The term is commonly translated as "indoor football" and "football of saloon", but a more literal translation is "hall/lounge football". This area is created by drawing quarter-circles with a 6 m (20 ft) radius from the goal line, centered on the goalposts. Initially, the rules were not uniform. If no winner is produced after these methods, three kicks from the penalty mark are taken, and the team that has scored the most wins. His 19 goals in the 2000 edition is still a record and his career World Cup tally of 43 is bettered only by Falcão's 48 (no one else has over 30). Futsal (also known as fútsal or footsal) is a football game played on a hard court, smaller than a football pitch, and mainly indoors. The position of the ball does not matter as long as it is in play but for a penalty kick, the ball must be on the outer line, perpendicular to the center of the net. [17] There is also a third referee and a timekeeper who are provided with equipment to keep a record of fouls in the match. [citation needed] Association football (soccer) was already highly popular in the country and after Uruguay won the 1930 World Cup and gold medals in the 1924 and 1928 Summer Olympics, it attracted even more practitioners. It has similarities to five-a-side football. Manoel Tobias: With more than 300 caps and nearly as many goals for Brazil, a key part of the 1992 and 1996 World Cup winners. If a game is tied at the end of regulation, the teams will play one sudden-death period of 15 minutes. Injuries per 1000 player matches were calculated: number of injuries … The inner edges of the vertical goal posts must be 3 m (9.8 ft) apart, and the lower edge of the horizontal crossbar supported by the goal posts must be 2 m (6.6 ft) above the ground. What became futsal was developed in 1930s Uruguay by a teacher named Juan Carlos Ceriani, originally to play on a basketball court. Pivot: Typically the most forward player on the pitch. The goalkeeper is not allowed to control the ball for more than four seconds in their own half. Whole Game. The two most important governing bodies of futsal are the Asociación Mundial de Fútsal (AMF) and Fédération Internationale de Football Association (FIFA). There are currently two governing bodies: Asociación Mundial de Fútsal (AMF) and Fédération Internationale de Football Association (FIFA). Futsal, the 5-a-side version of soccer (i.e. Holding, touching or spitting at an opponent are offenses that are worthy of a direct free kick, as are sliding in to play the ball while an opponent is playing it or carrying, striking or throwing the ball (except the goalkeeper). When the scores remained level after 100 minutes, golden point extra time was invoked, a Noel Goldthorpe field goal decided the game after 104 minutes. [21], In front of each goal is an area known as the penalty area. "Futsal" started in 1930 when Juan Carlos Ceriani [fr], a teacher in Montevideo, Uruguay, created a version of indoor football for recreation in YMCAs. The maximum number of substitutes allowed is nine (FIFA change 2012), with unlimited substitutions during the match. To get an update on developments happening in the Oceania region, Futsal Focus reached out to former Solomon Islands national futsal head coach Juliano Antonio Schmeling. [22] The penalty area marks where the goalkeeper is allowed to touch the ball with hands. In 1956, the rules were modified by Habib Maphuz and Luiz Gonzaga de Oliveira Fernandes within the YMCA of São Paulo, Brazil, to allow seniors to compete. Following a sending-off, the penalised team play one man short for two minutes, unless they concede during that time in which case they return to full strength immediately. The second penalty mark is 10 metres (33 ft) from the goal line when it reaches the middle of the goalposts. A standard match consists of two equal periods of 20 minutes. Iran: Won 12 out of 15 Asian futsal titles and took 2016 World Cup bronze having become the only nation other than Spain to knock out Brazil, in the round of 16. Sometimes, a football game can take upward of three to four hours, if there is overtime. The direct free kick is taken where the infringement occurred, unless it is awarded to the defending team in their penalty area, in which case the free kick may be taken from anywhere inside the penalty area. If the foul is closer to goal, the shot can be taken from where the infringement occurred. Futsal matches comprise two periods each lasting 20 minutes with a running clock. In Barcelona, the semi-finals and final can go to extra time, comprising two periods of five minutes. [19] The ceiling must be at least 4 m (13 ft) high. [31] A player is shown the red card and sent off if they engage in serious foul play, violent conduct, spitting at another person, or denying the opposing team a goal by handling the ball (except the goalkeeper inside their penalty area). Players can go into the penalty area and goalkeepers are allowed out, but the latter cannot touch the ball again once they have cleared it (via as many touches as they like) until it has gone into the opposition half or been touched by an opponent. Each half lasts 20 minutes, with a clock that stops whenever the ball is out of play; both coaches can also call a one-minute time-out each at any point in either half. Kike: Alongside Amado and Javi Rodriguez in the golden Spain generation, Kike was a defender of ability and tactical insight. As a teenager he made his Portugal debut and reached the 2003/04 UEFA Futsal Cup final with Benfica, whom he helped lift the trophy in Lisbon in 2010. At times, you will see them playing almost like any other outfield player and it’s not that unusual in futsal for goalkeepers to score goals! For kick-ins, free-kicks, goal clearances and corner kicks, the player in possession of the ball has four seconds to restart play which the referee will count with their fingers in the air. The International Futsal Alliance (IFA) is a partnership of countries formed to offer high quality futsal tournaments throughout the world. A greater understanding of the physical and skill requirements will aid the development of futsal … The power play-style tactic helps coaches to change games and especially chase goals when losing. Juliano has been in the region for 9 years and … [27] After a temporary stoppage for any reason not mentioned in the Laws of the Game, the referee will drop the ball where the play was stopped, provided that, before the stoppage, the ball was in play and had not crossed either the touch lines or goal lines. Russia: Won Futsal EURO 1999 and reached four finals since; also runners-up at the 2018 World Cup. In countries like Brazil, Argentina, Portugal and Spain, it is normal for young players to grow up playing futsal, and even those that switch to football credit their skills to the small-sided game – stars such as Cristiano Ronaldo, Lionel Messi, Neymar, Philippe Coutinho and Wissam Ben Yedder, who played futsal for France before being capped in 11-a-side. Fair catch kick. If play isn't restarted within four seconds an indirect free-kick will be awarded to the opposing team. The yellow card is to caution players over their actions. The laws define all aspects of the game, including what may be changed to suit local competitions and leagues. The YMCA spread the game immediately throughout South America. In 1965, the Confederación Sudamericana de Fútbol de Salón [pt] (South American Futsal Confederation) was formed, consisting of Uruguay, Paraguay, Peru, Argentina and Brazil. [30], An indirect free kick is awarded to the opposing team if a goalkeeper clears the ball but then touches it with their hands before anyone else, if the goalkeeper controls the ball with hands when it has been kicked to them by a teammate, or if they touch or control the ball with hands or feet in their own half for more than four seconds. ), There are five players on the field on each team, one of whom is the goalkeeper. Futsal comes from Spanish fútbol sala or fútbol de salón and from Portuguese futebol de salão. Enables clubs and referees to administer their day to day activities Some players are known as 'Universal' and can fill any of the roles. Kairat Almaty (KAZ): The only non-Spanish two-time UEFA champions; they have participated in the four-team finals a record eight times since the format was introduced in 2006/07. [citation needed]. As of 7 March 2021[update], the top 25 teams according to one Elo-based ranking system are:[32], As of 11 March 2020, according to a ranking based partly on the ELO system, the top 10 teams are:[33]. Try 5 times on your left foot and 5 times on your right foot, have your teammate swap sides to ensure you are getting exposure to the ball coming across your body from both sides. [citation needed], The most attended futsal match in history was played on 7th September 2014 on Mane Garrincha Stadium in Brazil's capital Brasilia between Brazil and Argentina in front of 56.483 spectators.[7]. [4] The game's "emphasis is on improvisation, creativity and technique".[5]. Both Croatia and England have played the first half of the game and will now play the second half. A defender who often rotated with Kike and is now Spain's most-capped player with 200 in his sights. Ceriani, writing the rule book, took as examples the principles of Association football (the possibility to touch the ball with every part of the body except for the hands), and he took rules from other sports too: from basketball the number of team players (five) and the game duration (40 actual minutes); from water polo the rules about the goalkeeper; from team handball for the field and goal sizes. Boxed In [8], Confederación Panamericana de Futsal [pt] (CPFS/PANAFUTSAL). Referees will not stop play for goalkeeping substitutions. Free-kicks and penalties generally work as in football. • the duration of the two (equal) periods of the game (and two equal periods of extra time); • limitations on the throwing of the ball by the goalkeeper. Substitutes can come on even when the ball is in play but the player coming off must leave the field before the substitute can enter the playing field. Soccer gives a half time of 45 minutes but no time-outs are there. The penalty mark is six metres from the goal line when it reaches the middle of the goalposts. Competitive games comprise of two 20-min periods of high-intensity and intermittent activities requiring substantial physical, tactical, and technical efforts from the players. This name indicates the composition of Futsal team, having 5 players instead of 11 in each team including the goalkeeper. At the end of the game or the half, one team will be trying to score. Murcia FS (ESP): Inter's longest-standing domestic challengers in Spain (their five titles are topped only by Inter's 14) and hosts of the first UEFA Futsal Cup four-team event in 2007, finishing runners-up the following year. MAX ROSTER: The max roster size is 12. A direct free kick can be awarded to the opposing team if a player succeeds or attempts to kick or trip an opponent, jumps, charges or pushes an opponent, or strikes or attempts to strike an opponent. On the other hand, futsal has 20 minutes for half time and one-one minutes time-out is also given to the teams. Forced to retire in 2001, he became president of FC Dynamo the next year and oversaw their rise to European prominence, but died of a heart attack in March 2010. The UEFA word, the UEFA logo and all marks related to UEFA competitions, are protected by trademarks and/or copyright of UEFA. There is no offsides in futsal. These reasons convinced João Lotufo, a Brazilian, to bring this game to his country and adapt it to the needs of physical education. In NCAA overtime, if the second team to possess the ball in the overtime scores a touchdown which puts them ahead of the opponent in points the game ends immediately and no try is attempted. Spain: Won seven out of ten men's senior UEFA futsal titles as well as two FIFA Futsal World Cups, and the inaugural European women's and U19 championships in 2019. Unlike some other forms of indoor soccer, the game is played on a hard court surface marked by lines; walls or boards are not used. Football, game in which two teams of 11 players, using any part of their bodies except their hands and arms, try to maneuver the ball into the opposing team’s goal. United States Futsal Chairman: Jeffrey Allen President & CEO: Alexander J.C. Para Address: 6114 La Salle Avenue No. Their job is not just as a goalscorer but as someone that can hold the ball up with back to goal before releasing team-mates. Goal clearances must be thrown, not kicked. What is the purpose of the game? [30], An indirect free kick is also awarded to the opposing team if a player plays in a dangerous manner, deliberately obstructs an opponent, prevents the goalkeeper from throwing the ball with hands or anything else for which play is stopped to caution or dismiss a player. 502 Oakland, CA 94611 USA Telephone: 1 510-836-8733 Fax: 1 650-242-1036 Internet www.futsal.com Email: info@futsal.com U.S. Futsal Referee Committee Chairman: Jannis Konstantinidis Deputy chairman: Alexander J.C. Para Futsal comes from Spanish fútbol sala or fútbol de salón and from Portuguese futebol de salão. The number of substitutions allowed in soccer is just 3 while it is unlimited for futsal game. Some of the things you can do to increase your cardio and strength outside of futsal training are: Swimming, Swim intervals of 50-100 followed by short rest periods. Player matches were calculated by multiplying number of returned injury report forms by five players. Italy: European champions in 2003 and 2014, World Cup finalists in 2004. FIFA later took an interest in futsal. [citation needed], There is currently no official futsal ranking. The goalkeeper is allowed to wear long trousers and a different coloured kit to distinguish themself from the other players on the team and the referee. Retired in 2016. Away goals mean that if the team's score is level after playing one home and one away game, the team which has scored more away goals wins. These include things like watching TV, going to the cinema, visiting friends, working out at the gym, surfing the internet and playing video games. The clock stops whenever the ball goes out of play or there is a break in play. The line marking the edge of the penalty area is known as the penalty area line. If two teams are tied at the end of regulation of an NFL game, a 15-minute overtime period begins. Use of UEFA.com signifies your agreement to the Terms and Conditions and Privacy Policy. At half-time foul counts are wiped clean, but they are not erased prior to either extra-time period, where second-half fouls still count. A kick-off is used to signal the start of play and is used at the start of the second half and any periods of extra time. Half-time interval. Has moved with Ricardinho to ACCS. He scored well over 1,000 goals in his career, 122 for Russia and 972 for the dominant Russian club of the 1990s, Dina Moskva. You need to be slick on the ball but you also need cardio and strength to help you. Competition rules must state the duration of the half-time interval and it may be altered only with the referee’s permission. You may also call Futsal, Five-a-side soccer. It is also used after a goal has been scored, with the other team starting the play. 795. Goalkeeper: Can handle the ball in the penalty box but more engaged in outfield play than in football, with the small pitch size making throws important. FIFUSA registered the word fut-sal in 1985 (Madrid, Spain); since then, FIFA has also started using the term futsal. Full Time. [citation needed] This new sport was originally developed for playing on basketball courts[6] and a rule book was published in September 1933. 1 goalkeeper and 4 outfield players), was introduced in 1930 and continues to grow in popularity around the world. d. How is the division of the times in the futsal match? [28], If the ball goes over the goal line or touchline, hits the ceiling, or the play is stopped by the referee, the ball is out of play. Both have one UEFA title to their name, Benfica in 2010 and Sporting in 2019, their fourth final appearance and record-equalling third in a row. [3] The surface, ball and rules together favour ball control and passing in small spaces. Each half lasts 20 minutes, with a clock that stops whenever the ball is out of play; both coaches can also call a one-minute time-out each at any point in either half. The length of either half is extended to allow penalty kicks to be taken or a direct free kick to be taken against a team that has committed more than five fouls. Futsal (also known as fútsal or footsal) is a football game played on a hard court, smaller than a football pitch, and mainly indoors. [20], A rectangular goal is positioned at the middle of each goal line. If a team with more players scores against a team with fewer players, another player can be added to the team with an inferior number of players. The clock is stopped every time the ball goes out of play and is restarted when play resumes. Teams can replace a regular goalkeeper with a 'flying goalkeeper'; an outfield player in a special shirt in goalkeeper's colours. Only the goalkeeper is permitted to handle the ball and may do so only within the penalty area surrounding the … If neither team scores in the extra period, the game ends as a tie. During the sport's second world championships held in Madrid in 1985, the Spanish name fútbol sala was used. Argentina: World Cup holders after beating Russia in the 2016 final in Colombia. AMF and FIFA are responsible for maintaining and regulating the official rules of their respective versions of futsal. This will help increase your endurance. His spectacular tournament showings for Portugal culminated in their UEFA Futsal EURO win of 2018, with Ricardinho the seven-goal top scorer. SHARING PLAYERS: A player is only allowed to be rostered on one team per division.